The Gastronomy of Croatia
In the coastal regions of Croatia the cuisine has a rather
Mediterranean flavour, as you would expect, with lots of olive oil used in the
preparation. However, Croatian cuisine does have its own distinct identity,
especially in regards to the cooking of fish. The tradition of grilling and
roasting fish and delicacies of the sea has been carried down from generation
to generation, where the taste of the fish depends on the grilling technique
and the type of wood chosen. There is also the tantalising Dalmatian olive oil
method of cooking, gradelavanje, which gives the fish a particular and
fantastic taste. All along the coast and the isles, the fish menus are
unrivalled - even the humble sardine will never taste quite so delicious. Many
Croatian fish restaurants have their own fishing boats, so you can be assured
of the freshness of the fish. Also, it is not uncommon to choose your own fish
from a selection of different species kept on ice in the centre of the
restaurant.
Croatian cuisine isn’t restricted to fish, they have many
delicious meat dishes too. Grilled pork and roasted lamb are common dishes, and
beef too, which is often cooked in a delicious tomato sauce, although you can,
of course, have your steak ‘straight’. Regional differences in Croatian cuisine
are quite evident and in the north of Croatia Austro-Hungarian culinary
influences are strongest. One finds meats cooked in bread crumbs, goulashes
served with stuffed cabbage, and a dish called sarma, a winter delight of a
rare excellence. In the region around Zagreb, strukli, thin sheets of cheese
cooked in water, is a speciality. In Slavonia, the speciality is kobasice, or
pork sausages. Along with the many types of delicious sausages on offer, there
is the famous kulen, which is very similar to salami.
Connoisseurs of cheese must try all the different cheeses on
offer. In the markets one finds a thick white cheese svjezi sir sold in little
plastic sacs and usually eaten, as an accompaniment to a salad, with salt and
pepper. Paski sir, a hard cheese from the isle of Pag, is an excellent cheese
and one of the most reputed.
Part of
the magic of Croatia is its food. Its wines and beers are good too.
Those who have sweet teeth will not be disappointed when it
comes to choosing something off the shelves of the slasticarne. So many
different influences: cream cakes of Austrian inspiration, nut cakes of eastern
influence, kremsnites dripping in honey, rozata egg cakes, savijace strudels,
delicious cakes oozing with cream, or one of the rich Dalmatian tarts.
The wines & beers
of Croatia
Among the top quality red wines are Postup, Faros, Babic,
the Dingac red from the Peljesac peninsular, and the Teran wine of Istria.
Among the first class whites are Posip, Grk, Bogdanusa, and the well known
sweet desert wine, Prosek. Even the region’s drinking water, which flows from
the rivers Jardo and Cetina, is a speciality. Thanks to its purity and pleasant
taste it is considered not only to be healthy, but is also mixed with wine to
create Bevenda.
Not to be forgotten is the wine, known for its special taste
of the warm south. Croatian wines were already reputable but they are becoming
more and more renowned.
The Croatian beers most frequently drunk are Ozujsko pivo
and Kariovacko pivo, both of which are excellent. Foreign beers tend to be more
expensive, so unless you have a preference for a particular foreign beer you’ll
do no wrong choosing Croatian.
Finally you must try, before or after enjoying one of the
many varied dishes from the Croatian menu, the different sorts of schnapps.
‘The water of life’, Rakija, when made from a base of plums is Slivovica, from
grapes is Loza, and from herbs is Travarica.
Cheers: Zivjeli!
Cafes & restaurants along the Baska Voda promenade
There is a very good site on the Cuisine of Croatia at www.voyages-gourmands.com.
The site exists in both English & French versions
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